All Medscape Drugs & Diseases editorial content is independent from advertising.

The reference disease and procedure articles are authored and reviewed by clinical faculty from leading academic medical centers and hospital systems.

These chief editors and authors work with the Medscape editorial team to ensure the currency and accuracy of content that is evidence-based, unbiased, and sourced from and linked to recent primary literature from top-tier journals and medical societies. 

Drug monographs are proprietary, compiled by a PharmD staff and based on FDA approvals, and are updated within 48 hours of an approval.

Authors and chief editors of Drugs & Diseases condition articles have their affiliations and disclosure statements listed under the article title.

Original-source publications are cited within the article and listed in the references at the bottom of the table of contents, with links to MEDLINE abstracts and full-text publications when available.